• Official Name: Republic of Chile
    Established: 12 February 1818  (Declare Independence from Spain)
    Population: 17,574,003 (2017 census)
    Religion: 66.7% Catholic, 16.4% Protestant, 3.5% Other Christian, 11.5% No religion
    Language(s): Spanish
    Capital: Santiago
    Order of Visit: Forty-First 
    First Visit: 3 November 2012
    Last Visit: 7 November 2012 
    Duration: 5 Days
    Visit Highlights:
    Puerto Natales: Watching a car rally event
    Torres del Paine National Park: Finding majestic condors, 7.5 hours hike to the amazing Granite towers, camping under the stars and clouds, hiking the French Valley, safely witnessing a massive avalanche, hiking to Grey’s Glacier.
    Places Visited
    : Puerto Natales, Torres del Paine National Park
    Chile Journal Entries  

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  • Official Name: Iceland
    Established: 930 (Icelandic Commonwealth), 1262 (Union with Norway), January 1874 (Limited Home Rule), 17 June 1944 (Republic)               
    Population: 364,134 (2020 estimate)
    Religion: 63.5% Church of Iceland, 7.6% Protestant, 4% Roman Catholic, 21.5% No religion
    Language(s): Icelandic
    Capital: Reykjavik
    Order of Visit: Fortieth
    First Visit: 15 October 2012
    Last Visit: 19 October 2012 
    Duration: 5 Days
    Visit Highlights: Ásmundur Sveinsson’s Museum, the Hallgrimskirkja Cathedral, the Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights), ATV riding on the Reykjanes peninsula, Swimming and relaxing at the Blue Lagoon, Þingvellir National Park (former home of a Viking Parliament), hiking on the Langjökull glacier, observing lava fields, enjoying the waterfalls at Barnafoss, watching the world’s largest hot springs boil.
    Places Visited
    : Reykjavik
    Iceland Journal Entries  

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  • Official Name: Kingdom of Thailand (formerly Siam)
    Established: 1238 (Sukhothai Kingdom), 24 June 1932 (Constitutional monarchy)               
    Population: 66,558,935 (2019 estimate)
    Religion: 94.5% Buddhism, 4.3% Islam, 1.2% Christianity
    Language(s): Thai
    Capital: Bangkok
    Order of Visit: Thirty-Ninth
    First Visit: 06 October 2012
    Last Visit: 26 July 2016 
    Duration: 15 Days
    Visit Highlights: 
     Ayutthaya: Exploring the Bang Pa-In Summer Palace, Wat Na Phra Mane and Wat Lokayasutharam (sight of a large reclining Buddha), cruising Chao Phraya River (in 2012 and 2016),
     Bangkok: Sleeping in bunks on the overnight train trip (Koh Phangan to Bangkok),  Royal Temple of Wat Po, Canal ride (and feeding fish), Jim Thompson House and Museum (silk hand weaving), Thai Kickboxing fights (Muay Thai), reclining Buddha, Visiting the Grand Palace with the Emerald Buddha).
     Chiang Mai: enjoying a traditional Khantoke dinner, Thai cooking class, intense full body Thai massage, shopping at the Thai Silk Village, intense Muay Thai (kickboxing) fights, feeding, walking with and washing elephants in a sanctuary, exploring the Wat Doi Suthep Temple, experiencing a ladyboy show (Chiang Mai Cabaret Show), visiting the Baan Tong Luang Eco-Agricultural Tribes village including firing an old fashion box gun, the spellbinding Bai Orchid and Butterfly Farm
     Koh Samui: Enjoying a elephant ride, patting a tiger, incredible scenery, relaxing ferry ride to the island, exploring Ang National Marine Park (swimming, hiking, kayaking
     Koh Phangan: swimming in the beautiful waters, enjoying aroma massage, hiking, BBQ seafood on the beach, launching Chinese lanterns under the stars.
     Nakhon Si Thammarat: Shadow Puppet Museum and enjoyable show
    Places Visited
    : Ayutthaya, Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Koh Phangan, Koh Samui, Nakhon Si Thammarat
    Thailand Journal Entries 

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  • Official Name: Malaysia
    Established: 31 August 1957
    Population: 32,730,000 (2020 estimate)
    Religion: 61.3% Islam, 19.8% Buddhism, 9.2% Christianity, 6.3% Hinduism, 1.3% Chinese folk religion
    Language(s): Malay
    Capital: Kuala Lumpur
    Order of Visit: Thirty-Eighth
    First Visit: 30 September 2012
    Last Visit: 6 October 2012
    Duration: 7 Days
    Visit Highlights: 
     Melaka: Colourful trishaw tour of China Town, trying Melaka Tree fruit, exploring 485 year old Taoism Temple
     Kuala Lumpur: The stunning Petronas Towers, the shopping experience, the Istana Negara (National Palace), the grand National Mosque, historic Freedom Square, the magnificent Batu Caves (and monkeys around it), fireflies at Kuala Selangor.
     Cameron Heights: The amazing mountain and valley landscapes, hiking through Mossy Forest, trying to shoot a native pipe weapon, a mesmerising butterfly farm.
     Penang: Funicular ride (a type of train), exploring Penang Hill, strong cocktails
    Places Visited
    : Cameron Highlands, Kuala Lumpur, Melaka, Penang
    Malaysia Journal Entries  

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  • Official Name: Republic of Peru
    Established: 28 July 1821 (Declared Independence from Spain)
    Population: 32,824,358 (2020 estimate)
    Religion: 76% Catholic, 18.5% Other Christian,5.1% No religion
    Language(s): Spanish
    Capital: Lima
    Order of Visit: Thirty-Fifth
    First Visit: 30 December 2009
    Last Visit: 17 January 2010
    Duration: 19 Days
    Visit Highlights: 
     Lake Titicaca: Boat ride on the massive Lake, Exploring Taguile Island, staying, playing sport and seeing in the new year with locals on the Capachica Peninsula, visiting the very unique floating villages (man made islands that last around 20 years)
     Puno: Nothing for me due to being unwell but partying for my tour group!
     Cusco: The beautiful Plaza de Armas, visiting the Sun Temple, visiting and exploring four amazing Inca ruins – Saqsayhuaman, Pukapukara, Tambomachay and Q’engo, enjoying post Inca Trail hike full body massage.
     Sacred Valley of the Incas: Paragliding over the stunning valley, exploring the Pisac Ruins
     Ollantaytambo: hiking around the Ollantaytambo ruins
     Inca Trail: The stunning high altitude landscape, the camping experiences, the exhilarating and exhausting hikes, looking down at clouds with contempt, somehow surviving Dead Woman’s Pass, reaching the Winaywayna basic campsite  for some well deserved beers, surviving the hike (and only have a few hours of rain to deal with).
     Machu Picchu:  Exploring the Sun Gate as the sun at sunrise, exploring the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu
     Colca Valley:  Snow fights at 4,920 metres above sea level, the sparse valley landscape.
     Colca Canyon: Hiking this deep canyon (especially notable after high altitude hikes), condor sightings.
     Arequipa: BBQ, wine, singing and music on our hotel rooftop, relaxing around the town.
     Nazca: Seeing 1,500 year old mummies, viewing the stunning and beautiful Nazca lines from the air and not quite understanding how they were created, extreme driving in Nazca desert, sand boarding at speed.
     Pisco: Enjoyable tastings at the Pisco Sour and Wine Distillery (well I liked the wine at least), Penguins and sea lions at Ballestas Islands 
    Places Visited: Arequipa, Cusco, Colca Valley, Colca Canyon, Lake Titicaca, Lima, Nazca, Ollantaytambo, Pisco, Puno, Sacred Valley of the Incas, Inca Trail, Machu Picchu
    Peru Journal Entries  

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