Charyn Canyon, Kazakhstan – Tour Day 8

Tour Title: The Five Stans of the Silk Road
Tour Company: G Adventures
Tour Leaders: IIyas (days 1 to 9), Rustam (days 9 to 22), Eziz (days 22 to 26)
Cities Visited:
1 Kyrgyzstan – Bishkek, Chong-Kemin, Song Kul, Tamga, Karakol
2 KazakhstanSaty Village, Almaty
3 TajikistanDushanbe, Gazza Village, Khŭjand
4 UzbekistanTashkent, Samarkand, Nurata, Kyzylkum Desert, Bukhara, Khiva
5 TurkmenistanDashoguz, Darvaza, Ashgabat
Countries Visited: Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan
Dates: 09 May 2023 to 03 June 2023 (Duration 26 days)
Tour Type: ClassicTour Itinerary (PDF)
Journal Entries

Tour Highlights
This was a stunning tour covers a huge area of Central Asia and it’s difficult to cover it all in one post. The tour started in mountain ranges and eventually ended in deserts. On my first night in a desert I recalled earlier throwing snow in Karakol (on day 6) so it was a huge change in environments.

Some highlights including:
– climbing Burana Tower
– holding a majestic eagle
– learning how Yurts are constructed and helping build one
– hiking the beautiful Jeti-Oguz Gorge
– using Soviet era transportation to get to Kolsay Lakes National Park to explore the sunken forest
– hiking in the beautiful Charyn Canyon
– the breathtaking mountains in the Sughd Province
– hiking and exploring Voru Village
– enjoying Registan Square at night and exploring during the day
– singing and dancing under the stars in the Kyzylkum Desert
– seeing the stunning Samanid Mausoleum.
– staying and exploring UNESCO recognised city of Khiva
– experiencing the amazing Darvaza Gas Crater (Gates of Hell)

There where many more highlights, really it was a rare day not to learn something new or have a good or great experience. I learnt a lot more about this region and Muslim religion and its history.

The architecture from ancient (in particular Khiva) to modern (Ashgabat) makes the trip worth it alone. Registan Square (Samarkand) is a must for those who appreciate older architecture at its highest.

Add in the landscape of the region and really Central Asia is an under visited treasure of the world.

Darvaza Gas Crater (Gates of Hell), Turkmenistan – Tour Day 23

Tour Type – Classic
Description: All of the highlights, culture, access, and I-can’t-believe-we-did-that moments, all at a great price.

Tour Leaders
This tour had multiple sections, so we had three Chief Experience Officers (aka Tour Leaders). IIyas (days 1 to 9), Rustam (days 9 to 22), and Eziz (days 22 to 26). The different CEOs had strong experience in the countries and area they were in control of us.

Rustam in particular had a lot of history and stories to share with us when we were in Uzbekistan.

Kyzylkum Desert, Uzbekistan – Tour Day 17

Physical Rating: 3 – Average
Description: Some tours may include light hiking, biking, rafting, or kayaking in addition to walking.

Note: I found the first 9 days to require a higher physical rating of 4 for some of the more difficult hiking (which you can skip). After day 9 this was a physically easy tour.

Chong-Kemin Hike, Kyrgyzstan – Tour Day 3

Currencies
Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan each have their own currencies. The preferred foreign currency to exchange from is US Dollars but Euros are also possible. In Turkmenistan you can even pay at some locations in USD.

Note: Cards (debit and credit) work in all countries except Turkmenistan.

Your CEO will help you exchange money or withdraw money from ATMs when available.

In Turkmenistan our CEO already had envelopes with local currency (Turkmenistani Manat) worth approximately $50 USD worth. Our CEO organised this as 1 USD to 12 Turkmenistani Manat whereas the official Government rate was $1 USD to 3 Manat (ie official value was only 25% of what you get on the black market) so this was a great service.

Entry Visas
As an Australian I didn’t need to organise visas before arrival for the first four countries visited Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, but everyone needs a Visa for Turkmenistan.

While Tajikistan was listed by G as needing a visa before arrival as an Australian staying less than 30 days I could get approval at the border which is what 14 of the 16 in the group did.

The Turkmenistan Visa requires G Adventures to organise a letter of invitation (LOI) to visit, to do so G will need several documents in advance, notably COVID vaccination record and copy of your passport. The paperwork is submitted 40 days before entry, while the LOI isn’t an official visa I’m told they have never had anyone rejected after getting this back. At the Turkmenistan border the costs you pay (in cash not by card and MUST be USD) for most are $80 USD for the Visa and $30 USD for the COVID test. UK citizens had to pay $110 USD for their Visa.

Sughd Province, Tajikistan – Tour Day 10

Tour Members
This tour had several components so we had tour members joining an leaving at different points. The maximum number at any one time was 16, and the lowest was 6 (for Turkmenistan) with 4 members going from the start to the end.

Leg 1 (Days 1 to 14) – 16 members
Alicia, Andy, Adam, Anne, Rhonda, Birgitta, Mara, Glen, Sue, William, Michael, Ingrid, Nathan, Carmel, Amy, John

Left: Day 9 – Birgitta, Day 14 – Alicia, Andy, Adam, Anne, Sue, Carmel, John

Leg 2 (Days 14 to 21) – 16 members
Joined: Mark, Calum, Kyle, Judith, Brenda, Rene, Nancy, Leta

Left: Day 21 – Mark, Calum, Judith, Brenda, Rene, Leta

Leg 3 (Days 21 to 26) – 6 members
Amy, Nathan, Ingrid, Michael, Kyle and Nancy

Tour group at Registan Square, Uzbekistan – Tour Day 16

Note: There is a bit of walking on this tour during leg 1 (days 1 to 14) so individuals with any movement restrictions should probably not book this trip unless they are willing to miss some activities.

Song Kul, Kyrgyzstan – Tour Day 4

Included Activities

  • Yurt stays: Song Köl (Kyrgyzstan – mountain stay), Aydar Kŭl Camp (Uzbekistan – semi desert), Daravaz (Turkmenistan – desert stay)
  • Your Local Living Moment: Tamga Village Stay, Tamga
  • Your G for Good Moment: Çöp(m)adam Visit, Ayvalık
  • Half-day city tour (Bishkek)
  • Burana Tower visit (Bishkek)
  • Przhevalsky Museum visit (Karakol)
  • Yurt building presentation (Kizil Tuu)
  • Saty Village stay
  • City tour (Almaty)
  • Charyn Canyon Visit
  • City tour (Dushanbe)
  • Waterfall hike (Kŭli Iskandarkŭl)
  • City tour (Khujand)
  • Mug Yepe Visit (Istaravshan)
  • Market visit (Khujand)
  • City tour (Samarkand)
  • Walking tour (Bukhara)
  • Chashma Complex and Holy Spring Visit (Nurata)
  • Fortress of Alexander the Great visit (Nurata)
  • City tour (Bukhara)
  • Khiva Ancient City tour
  • City tour (Tashkent)
  • Felt-making workshop visit
  • Guided Hikes
  • Daravaz gas crater (“Door to Hell”) visit
  • Erbent visit
  • City tour (Ashgabat)

Accommodation

Bishkek – Grand Hotel Bishkek
Fast wifi, beautiful large room, expansive breakfast.

Chong-Kemin – Kemin Guest House
Almost like a hotel stay, nice room with ensuite attached. Fast wifi. Dinner and breakfast provided on site. Great views.

Song Kul – Almaluu Yurt Camp
Comfortable Yurts (bigger more stable tents). Dinner and lunch was very nourishing. Clean toilets. No wifi, limited power on site.

Tamga – Anyutaika Guesthouse
Similar to a hotel stay, nice room with shower facilities. Good included breakfast.

Karakol – Caravan Hotel Karakol
Business style hotel. Reasonable included breakfast. Very slow wifi. Extremely high laundry option.

Saty Village Guest House
Modest but clean and nice room with shower facilities attached. Very fast internet. Very good included dinner and breakfast. Lovely views.

Almaty – Hotel Kazzhol Almaty
Large and modern hotel. Well appointed room with free bottle of water and good internet/wifi. Massive buffet breakfast included. Nearby supermarket.

Dushanbe – Atlas Hotel
Modern hotel. 24 hour dinning room. Fast internet. Small lifts (maximum 3 people better 2). Great included breakfast. Pool onsite (didn’t use).

Homestay Gazza Village
Nice new guesthouse with 5 rooms all multi share either 3 single beds or 4 single beds. Shower facilities in each room. No internet. On-site dinning room. Basic breakfast included. Laundry offered but clothes not dried by check out time.

Khŭjand – Sugdiyon Hotel
Good location. Good rooms. Shower pressure was weak. Internet extremely slow to non useable. Walking distance to nice areas.

Tashkent – Alpha Plaza Hotel
Very nice medium size hotel. Comfortable rooms. Fast internet. Good buffet breakfast.

Samarkand – Zarina Hotel
Nice modest rooms with ensuite and mini fridge. Small pool onsite. Very close to Registan Square. Variable wifi speeds, can backup photos during the night.

Kyzylkum Desert – Yurt Camp Stay Aidarkul
Nice basic yurt accommodation in a semi desert location. The Yurt’s had a light and a few power outlets. Breakfast and dinner were provided by local hosts which was fulling. Awesome evening singing and dancing to local music under the stars by a fire.

Bukhara – Hotel As-Salam
Very nice boutique hotel on the edge of the ancient city (ideal). Fast internet, laundry service offered (very expensive but good). Very helpful and friendly staff. Full buffet breakfast included.

Khiva – Hotel Grand Vizir
Very grand looking hotel with excellent rooms and free included wifi. Included breakfast let down the feel of the hotel. You could pay to use a small indoor pool. Gym access is free.

Dashoguz – Hotel Dashoguz
Nice looking hotel but in a remote area. Slow internet (due to Government restrictions). Included breakfast had only limited breakfast options.

Darwaza Yurt Camping
Excellent location, walking distance to Gas Crater. The Yurt was comfortable and had either 2 or 3 beds (I got Yurt to myself). Included dinner and breakfast was outstanding for such a remote location.

Ashgabat – Ak Altyn Hotel
Reasonable looking hotel. Include breakfast was okay. Air conditioning still left room slightly warm. Room was large and include a fridge but was a little run down. Wifi cost $10 local currency ($1USD) considering over 60% plus of what I used was blocked by Government is line ball on paying for access. Nice pool but a little crowded with local children buying access.

Yurt stay, Turkmenistan – Tour Day 23

Laundry
Almost every hotel we stayed at offered a laundry service (obviously not including Yurts), some are very cheap others very expensive. Usually the higher the rating of the accommodation the higher the cost. If you are nearing a time to do laundry and its cheap use the service. All items were always returned fresh and clean. just avoid the Homestay Gazza Village as they got overloaded by the group and clothes were not fully dry at the end.

Summary
This is a longer tour and at times is very full on with activities and experiences but it sure is worth it. A lot of people have concerns about this relatively unknown region, especially since they might know about two of the other ‘Stans in Afghanistan or Pakistan, or know this region is close to Iran and Russia. But what I experienced was very welcoming and friendly people who were happy to have visitors.

In Turkmenistan in particular locals went out of their way to help us and treat us as guests.

If you are interested in history, religion, landscapes, or architecture this is the tour for you. If you are interested in partying or just relaxing it’s probably not a good fit.

Khiva at sunset, Uzbekistan – Tour Day 20
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31 responses to “World Trip 2023: The Five Stans of the Silk Road Tour Review”

  1. Anna Avatar

    What an awesome trip! Ive loved following every bit of it!

    1. Nathan Avatar

      Still two days in Istanbul to go 😊 but then it’s 2 days of flights to get home 😳

      1. Anna Avatar

        The long flight back always sucks so much!

    2. Nathan Avatar

      Your welcome. Central Asia has more to offer then my research originally found. Worth the effort to visit.

    3. Louise Milligan Avatar
      Louise Milligan

      Thank you. A really informative post. I’ve been thinking about doing this trip. Packing hints? Backpa do ck?

      1. Nathan Avatar

        I over pack trying to cover both hot and cold weather, I really didn’t need cold weather clothes just one heavier top would have done. Backpack is how I travel. Power outlets are the same, the two round pin version. Sunglasses, sunscreen and multi hats are a good idea. Headscarf 🧕 for women will be necessary for mosque visits but they will provide if you are okay using shared headscarfs. I’d recommend doing this trip. Only 20,000 tourists visit Turkmenistan but that is reflection of visa difficulties and incorrect info about this country. People are extremely welcoming. Have fun.

  2. Kathy Hannah Avatar
    Kathy Hannah

    Great detail! Thanks for sharing! What was your total cost approx with extra tours etc included. Thanks

    1. Nathan Avatar

      Hi Kathy. Almost everything was included. I’d say maybe another $150 USD for optional activities. Then add on maybe $600 USD for meals, laundry and buying things then $110 USD for Turkmenistan Visa and COVID test. You do that above and you are way more than set (you could spend less). The rest is the price of the tour which varies and there are sales on the most regular one is end of year just after Christmas. Have fun.

  3. Eve Hilditch Avatar
    Eve Hilditch

    Hi Nathan,

    Very much enjoyed reading about your trip, especially as I’m booked on it in Sept. I’m having trouble getting my Turkmenistan visa, but hoping to actually go into the London Embassy later this month to get sorted so I can rest easy about it – having trouble doing it on my computer (it’s a bit old – as am I LMAO!!)…

    I’m an older single lady traveller (will have my 75th in Samarkand), and intended to just use carry-on luggage, but I need a walking pole for any hiking and it seems, unlike a walking stick (thankfully not yet needed – phew!), this is not allowed through security etc. I’m hoping this won’t hold people up on the Internal Flight – did other people on your 5-Stans trip have checked-in luggage to wait for?

    My other query is: how many US$ do you think will cover this trip and how do we get money in each country to pay for dinners or gifts etc – I don’t want to spend a fortune on ‘hole-in-the-wall’ dispensers – in India we just changed up at hotels which made life easier. I don’t mind having extra US dollars left over, as I drive in the States quite a bit…

    Any tips you can give me would be greatly appreciated. Thanks, Eve H.

    1. Nathan Avatar

      Hi Eve. Our group actually got Turkmenistan visa at the border. G Adventures organised the Letter of Invite (L.O.I) which you submit to G before you go. Once the LOI as been done you are set to get visa at the border just having to pay cost for visa ($80 USD for most) plus a COVID RAT which costs $30 USD. Both have to be paid in cash at the border. That was the process for UK, Canada, France, US and Australians in the group. So that is the way it should work for you if you are from the same or similar country (UK Visa was $110 USD).

      Most people have checked on luggage so I’m sure that someone will agree to check the walking pole in their luggage for you. At least one tour member had walking sticks but they also at check luggage. So you will be waiting for the luggage claim area either.

      As for money I took $400 USD and withdrew money when I felt I needed it (not possible In Turkmenistan) or used a credit card in bigger restaurants or supermarkets. If I was only getting by on cash I’d suggest at least $600 USD so you don’t have any worries.

      Have fun it’s a great trip.

      1. Eve Hilditch Avatar
        Eve Hilditch

        Many thanks for your prompt reply Nathan… My problem is saving to send the LOI, with attachments, as my computer won’t display or save them! I just felt I might stop worrying if I get my passport stamped at the Embassy – we’ll see…. Thanks also for all the other information you sent. I’ve been on Peregrine trips, via Trailfinders, to Jordan and Turkey and loved all the new experiences, but this one seems a whole ‘nother’ kind of trip trip and a lot longer – very much excited about it though, and your description of the hotels etc., helped a lot too…

    2. Brad Avatar
      Brad

      Hi Eve – Did you end up doing the Stans trip too? If so, did you find the hiking hard? Was the hiking mandatory? I saw Nathan in his post mention the hiking for the first 9 days was tough, so am curious to know more details of how people go with the hiking and if anything is too hard if it’s mandatory they finish the specific hike?

  4. Vanessa Parker Avatar
    Vanessa Parker

    Looks very interesting. What trips do you have for 2024

    1. Nathan Avatar

      I’m looking at visiting Balkans in Europe and Ecuador in South America

  5. Susanne Avatar
    Susanne

    Just read this as I use the Frequent Flyer Board and wanted to work out how to get to Turkmenistan to start a tour there and figured someone there would know and found your excellent post. Still trying to work out which company to go with and just wanted to thank you for your terrific review, great job! Susanne in Canberra

    1. Nathan Avatar

      Thank you. Turkish Airlines has a flight there. I took them to arrive. It is a bit out of the way to come from Istanbul to this tour if your start is Australia (as you will fly over the region to get to Turkey) but then Turkey is worth visiting by itself which I did so it wasn’t just a transit point for me. Have fun.

    2. Sue Avatar
      Sue

      Hi Susanne. You can fly to Ashgabat via Dubai with Emirates from Australia. Long stopover in Dubai then Dubai Air flies to Ashgabat. Tour probably ends in Bishkek where you can fly rather cheaply to Turkey, Sabiha Gokcen airport then short bus ride to Istanbul for flight home. Or do return multi city trip Australia/Dubai/Ashgabat/Bishkek/Dubai/Australia.

  6. David Miller Avatar
    David Miller

    Thank you for the comprehensive review. My wife and I have just returned from touring Georgia, Azerbaijan and Armenia. We are now interested in the 5 stans. As part of our tourning we enjoy an alcoholic drink with others of the touring group before dinner. Is it possible to have drinks in the accommodations in the stans.

    1. Nathan Avatar

      At the accommodations that won’t be an issue. In fact I can’t recall an issue at any group dinners either.

      How did you find Georgia, Azerbaijan and Armenia? I might travel there one day if I hear good things.

      Enjoy the Stans.

  7. David Miller Avatar
    David Miller

    Thanks Nathan for the info. We travel with Bunniks, a South Australian based company, their point of deference is maximum group size of 20 in a full size premium coach. Hence, no seat rotation etc. We have travelled with them 7 times. The tour , just finished was very interesting, all the countries bordering on Russia. It was a tour of lots of walking either up or down, not much is flat going. The Bunniks requirement is to be able to walk for two hours and be able to manage your own luggage if necessary. It was a very enjoyable, active three weeks. Each country saw a change of guide, driver and coach. Its not like western Europe, each change of country needs immigration checks etc and transit through no mans land. The countries are very different. Azerbaijan is affluent with oil and gas revenues, Georgia relies on that gas but is very fertile, so has a lot of agriculture. Armenia, unfortunately has a shrinking population and even the army is a Russian base inside their country. I am sure you have read about the recent problems with their enclave inside Azerbaijan.
    We always felt safe. Some parts do not accept credit cards, so cash, local, is necessary, particularly in markets and the like. At border posts their are money changers so its not a problem converting one local currency to the next. Euros were more readily accepted than US dollars.

    Hope this is useful, thanks again for your info. Regards and safe travels.

    1. Nathan Avatar

      Very useful thanks. I’ve heard about Bunniks, in fact I follow Dennis Bunnik on YouTube and his trip videos so great to hear from someone who has travel on their tours.

  8. David Avatar
    David

    Hi Nathan. After following your Stans blog we finally booked a Bunniks 5 Stans tour next September. A far way off but a lot of folk travelling now, making up for lost opportunities compliments of Covid.

    1. Nathan Avatar

      Excellent I hope you enjoy the 5 Stans I hear Bunniks are very good at tours.

  9. Jamie Avatar
    Jamie

    Hi Nathan,

    I’m doing the same GAdventures tour this year and came across your blog while looking up hotels on the tour. I’m really impressed by the detailed day-by-day account and numerous photos, it’s been extremely helpful in assisting my preparation!

    I’d like to ask, how did you obtain foreign currency in each country? Did you withdraw from the ATM, or exchange at the money changers at the airport/in town?

    And was it a problem exchanging the currency back into USD? I’m hoping to avoid being stuck with a load of foreign currency at the end of the trip.

    Also, did you have to carry your luggage very long distances during the tour? I was hoping to get by with a suitcase to avoid having to buy a backpack.

    Thanks!

    Jamie

    1. Nathan Avatar

      Hi Jamie. Debit and Credit cards worked in all countries visited except for Turkmenistan. I’d recommend bringing a bit of US currency with you, you can change it anywhere (but follow CEO’s recommended places to change).

      I wouldn’t change US currency at the airport. I did get local currency out at starting point of the tour – Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan) airport using ING Debt Card that gave me no ATM fees. However if you have booked an airport transfer (which I did) then you could get away with just US currency until you meet your CEO.

      I mostly used ATM to withdraw money for main money but also used currency exhange at each border to change any local currency I had left from the country I had just left. Again the CEO will ensure you get a good rate / no taken advantage off.

      For the last country Turkmenstan follow the recommendation of how much local currency you need. Any left over local Turkmenstan curreny can be included in the CEO’s tip with USA currency making up the rest of their tip.

      For luggage there are only a few places with a bit of walking with luggage in particular Khiva. If your suitcase has wheels you will be fine. If no I’d suggest trying to get a suitcase with wheels or borrow a backpack from someone.

      Have fun.

  10. Lynn Avatar
    Lynn

    Great review of your five stans trip. We are doing a similar trip from mid August and I wonder about the tipping expectations in these countries as regards Drivers and guides.

    Tipping in some countries in Asia is not expected and can be an insult almost. This was prevalent in recent Trip a Deal trips where the amount was specified and demanded by the tour leaders. They told us it went back to the office so we suspected was a top – up for the fees paid by Trip a Deal. We tried to tip in China in a couple of restaurants but it was refused politely.

    How is the tipping expectations in the five Stans please.

    1. Nathan Avatar

      From memory we only tipped the tour leaders on this trip. Maybe occasion tips at dinner but it didn’t really seem to be the culture.

      1. Lynn Pollock Avatar
        Lynn Pollock

        Thank you for your reply.. I assume you had local tour leaders so what was the expected US$ tip per leader or per day please. We are using a small local company in Melbourne (Snow Leopard) who organises the various tour guides in each of the five stans, Thanks.

  11. Donna McMahon Avatar
    Donna McMahon

    Hi Nathan – great blog, thanks, which I just came across while researching the 5 Stans for our upcoming GAdventures 5 Stans tour in Sep 2025. I’m contemplating eSIM/s, which seem to be a bit hit & miss in Central Asia. Did you have an eSIM, or if not, how did you find relying on hotel wifi for backing up photos etc? Thanks.

    1. Nathan Avatar

      Hi Donna,

      I used Airalo eSIM for this trip. It won’t work in Turkmenistan they have huge internet restrictions everywhere including hotel wifi could barely access anything.

      They other countries had wifi at hotels (mostly okay sometimes not reliable Khŭjand). I backed up photos every night at the hotel except Turkmenistan.

      If you go with Airalo you can use my referral code for a bonus credit to both of us – NATHAN4299.

      Any questions at all about this amazing g trip let me know.

      1. Donna McMahon Avatar
        Donna McMahon

        Thanks heaps for your advice Nathan, & for the code.

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